Welcome to The Animal Echo

The Animal Echo is WOAH’s knowledge-sharing space designed to foster dialogue on the global challenges facing society today, through the lens of animal health. It publishes information, research findings and insights into the state and impact of animal health and welfare across the world.

The Animal Echo_Knowledge sharing for animal health_group of African veterinarian students observing a horse
Recent articles about Artificial Intelligence

Blogpost

Opinion

08/07/25

5min read

Artificial Intelligence in aquaculture: Between Promise, Practice and the questions that remain 

AI is reshaping aquaculture but it’s no one-size-fits-all fix. With its promise comes a need for reflection. Discover more.

Dr. Md. Tanvir Rahman

Sci-Tech

Analysis

07/30/25

10min read

Balancing AI Innovation with Responsible Governance

The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) plays a critical role in collecting, managing and disseminating extensive animal health data. To manage this data, the Organisation is pioneering the Data Architecture Project (DAP), which will establish a central data repository, enabling integration and connectivity across all WOAH datasets.

Amy Hammond

Sci-Tech

Analysis

07/29/25

9min read

Breeding for Resilience: Interpreting Animal Behaviour With Machine Learning

Smallholder livestock systems face increasing challenges due to climate variability, particularly heat stress, which impacts animal health, welfare and productivity. Traditional productivity measurements, such as milk yield or growth rate, are labour-intensive, costly and fail to capture an animal’s overall adaptability. In response, the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) and Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) are pioneering a novel phenotyping approach using low-cost sensors, video analysis and artificial intelligence (AI).

Stephen Kemp

artificial intelligence_the use of artificial intelligence in animal care

Blogpost

Opinion

07/04/25

7min read

Smart Barns, Digital Kennels: How artificial intelligence is quietly revolutionising animal care

What if your barn could spot an illness before you do? AI is quietly transforming how we care for animals. Discover how.

Santiago Alonso Sousa

Sci-Tech

Interview

07/02/25

13min read

From Reactive to Predictive Care: A Conversation on AI and Animal Health

Four experts reveal how AI is transforming disease surveillance and veterinary practice In a remote region of California, a wildlife rehabilitation centre uploads routine clinical notes about an injured eagle showing signs of neurological symptoms. Within hours, an AI system flags this case alongside similar reports from across the State, detecting an unusual pattern that might signal an emerging disease outbreak—weeks before traditional surveillance methods would notice.

Claude AI

Sci-Tech

Analysis

06/26/25

10min read

AI for Epidemiological Surveillance in Animal Health

Since the early 2000s, several event-based surveillance (EBS) systems have been developed to collect information on epidemics published in online media (for example, ProMED-mail since 1994, HealthMap since 2006, PADI-web since 2016, EIOS since 2017). These systems cover a range of diseases and syndromes in both humans and animals. EBS systems serve as alert systems for disease events, enabling epidemiologists to carry out early surveillance, including in zones that are poorly covered by official surveillance systems. Some of these EBS systems, such as PADI-web, integrate artificial intelligence and natural language processing (NLP) to improve automatic document classification and identify epidemiological events within articles. This article will provide examples of the day-to-day use of EBS systems in France.

Mathieu Roche

Sci-Tech

Analysis

05/26/25

10min read

From Narrow AI to Super Intelligence: Shaping the Future of Animal Health

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming animal health across the world. These tools enable early disease detection, personalised treatment and improved animal management. By analysing complex datasets, such tools optimise diagnostics, predict outbreaks and improve veterinary care. This article discusses real-world AI trends and case studies. As these technologies improve, their impact on animal health will continue to increase.

B. Dharmaveer Shetty

Blogpost

Opinion

08/07/25

5min read

Artificial Intelligence in aquaculture: Between Promise, Practice and the questions that remain 

AI is reshaping aquaculture but it’s no one-size-fits-all fix. With its promise comes a need for reflection. Discover more.

Dr. Md. Tanvir Rahman

Sci-Tech

Analysis

07/30/25

10min read

Balancing AI Innovation with Responsible Governance

The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) plays a critical role in collecting, managing and disseminating extensive animal health data. To manage this data, the Organisation is pioneering the Data Architecture Project (DAP), which will establish a central data repository, enabling integration and connectivity across all WOAH datasets.

Amy Hammond

Sci-Tech

Analysis

07/29/25

9min read

Breeding for Resilience: Interpreting Animal Behaviour With Machine Learning

Smallholder livestock systems face increasing challenges due to climate variability, particularly heat stress, which impacts animal health, welfare and productivity. Traditional productivity measurements, such as milk yield or growth rate, are labour-intensive, costly and fail to capture an animal’s overall adaptability. In response, the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) and Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) are pioneering a novel phenotyping approach using low-cost sensors, video analysis and artificial intelligence (AI).

Stephen Kemp

artificial intelligence_the use of artificial intelligence in animal care

Blogpost

Opinion

07/04/25

7min read

Smart Barns, Digital Kennels: How artificial intelligence is quietly revolutionising animal care

What if your barn could spot an illness before you do? AI is quietly transforming how we care for animals. Discover how.

Santiago Alonso Sousa

Sci-Tech

Interview

07/02/25

13min read

From Reactive to Predictive Care: A Conversation on AI and Animal Health

Four experts reveal how AI is transforming disease surveillance and veterinary practice In a remote region of California, a wildlife rehabilitation centre uploads routine clinical notes about an injured eagle showing signs of neurological symptoms. Within hours, an AI system flags this case alongside similar reports from across the State, detecting an unusual pattern that might signal an emerging disease outbreak—weeks before traditional surveillance methods would notice.

Claude AI

Sci-Tech

Analysis

06/26/25

10min read

AI for Epidemiological Surveillance in Animal Health

Since the early 2000s, several event-based surveillance (EBS) systems have been developed to collect information on epidemics published in online media (for example, ProMED-mail since 1994, HealthMap since 2006, PADI-web since 2016, EIOS since 2017). These systems cover a range of diseases and syndromes in both humans and animals. EBS systems serve as alert systems for disease events, enabling epidemiologists to carry out early surveillance, including in zones that are poorly covered by official surveillance systems. Some of these EBS systems, such as PADI-web, integrate artificial intelligence and natural language processing (NLP) to improve automatic document classification and identify epidemiological events within articles. This article will provide examples of the day-to-day use of EBS systems in France.

Mathieu Roche

Sci-Tech

Analysis

05/26/25

10min read

From Narrow AI to Super Intelligence: Shaping the Future of Animal Health

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming animal health across the world. These tools enable early disease detection, personalised treatment and improved animal management. By analysing complex datasets, such tools optimise diagnostics, predict outbreaks and improve veterinary care. This article discusses real-world AI trends and case studies. As these technologies improve, their impact on animal health will continue to increase.

B. Dharmaveer Shetty

View more articles
Recent articles about Gender
inspiring young female veterinarians_two female kids from the AMericas playing with a Llama

Blogpost

Opinion

05/19/25

5min read

“Strength, skill, and determination”: Inspiring the next generation of female veterinarians

What challenges do women face in animal health and how do they overcome them? Read Fernanda’s story of resilience and purpose.

Fernanda Moira Riveros Romero

Sci-Tech

Analysis

04/30/25

11min read

Addressing animal health emergencies through the lens of gender

Animal health emergencies are increasingly frequent and complex, requiring Veterinary Services and Aquatic Animal Health Services to respond effectively. An emergency can be considered as a serious, and often dangerous, situation requiring immediate action.

Daniel Donachie

Sci-Tech

Analysis

04/18/25

9min read

Empowering Women to Pursue Leadership in Veterinary Public Health

While women now represent a majority in veterinary education and practice, their career progression is slower when compared to men’s, and they remain underrepresented in management positions within government, the industry and academia. Also, female veterinarians – similar to women working in other professions – often encounter structural and cultural barriers that hinder career progression, particularly in leadership roles and non-clinical settings [1,2].  

Katinka de Balogh

Sci-Tech

Analysis

03/28/25

10min read

How can WOAH support women working in veterinary services? Focus on Nigeria

Globally, the veterinary profession is undergoing a significant gender-related shift, with more women entering the field – including in some developing countries in South-East Asia [1]. However, gender disparities in veterinary services persist across many sectors of animal health, particularly in regions like West Africa [2]. Women already play a pivotal role in animal care, comprising about two-thirds of the world’s animal owners, amounting to an estimated 400 million women globally.

Maryam Muhammad

Sci-Tech

Analysis

03/21/25

12min read

Transforming foresight practices, transforming collective systems

In the field of animal health and welfare, it may initially seem odd to include outcomes of foresight exercises to influence policies or strategies, especially when current policies are based on scientific evidence and draw from forecasting and disease modelling. However, in the face of complex and systemic health issues, scientific evidence alone may not be enough to galvanise action.

Thays Prado

Sci-Tech

Opinion

03/07/25

9min read

The importance of a Gender Strategy for WOAH  

In 2022, a group of WOAH staff members set up the Gender Task Force (GTF) to start exploring and discussing the relevance of gender for the Organisation and its Members. Alongside studies documenting the circumstances of men and women in selected countries (Senegal, Togo and 12 nations in Asia), and activities during WOAH’s 90th General Session in May 2023 [1,2], the GTF secured funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation through the Systemic Action for Gender Equality (SAGE) programme to support the development of a gender strategy in 2025. This article explores the rationale and benefits of such an initiative.  

Marlène Buchy

Female livestock farmers- Female livestock with cattle

Blogpost

Opinion

03/07/25

7min read

In Kenya, women are championing climate-resistant livestock farming 

Daisy Okiring

inspiring young female veterinarians_two female kids from the AMericas playing with a Llama

Blogpost

Opinion

05/19/25

5min read

“Strength, skill, and determination”: Inspiring the next generation of female veterinarians

What challenges do women face in animal health and how do they overcome them? Read Fernanda’s story of resilience and purpose.

Fernanda Moira Riveros Romero

Sci-Tech

Analysis

04/30/25

11min read

Addressing animal health emergencies through the lens of gender

Animal health emergencies are increasingly frequent and complex, requiring Veterinary Services and Aquatic Animal Health Services to respond effectively. An emergency can be considered as a serious, and often dangerous, situation requiring immediate action.

Daniel Donachie

Sci-Tech

Analysis

04/18/25

9min read

Empowering Women to Pursue Leadership in Veterinary Public Health

While women now represent a majority in veterinary education and practice, their career progression is slower when compared to men’s, and they remain underrepresented in management positions within government, the industry and academia. Also, female veterinarians – similar to women working in other professions – often encounter structural and cultural barriers that hinder career progression, particularly in leadership roles and non-clinical settings [1,2].  

Katinka de Balogh

Sci-Tech

Analysis

03/28/25

10min read

How can WOAH support women working in veterinary services? Focus on Nigeria

Globally, the veterinary profession is undergoing a significant gender-related shift, with more women entering the field – including in some developing countries in South-East Asia [1]. However, gender disparities in veterinary services persist across many sectors of animal health, particularly in regions like West Africa [2]. Women already play a pivotal role in animal care, comprising about two-thirds of the world’s animal owners, amounting to an estimated 400 million women globally.

Maryam Muhammad

Sci-Tech

Analysis

03/21/25

12min read

Transforming foresight practices, transforming collective systems

In the field of animal health and welfare, it may initially seem odd to include outcomes of foresight exercises to influence policies or strategies, especially when current policies are based on scientific evidence and draw from forecasting and disease modelling. However, in the face of complex and systemic health issues, scientific evidence alone may not be enough to galvanise action.

Thays Prado

Sci-Tech

Opinion

03/07/25

9min read

The importance of a Gender Strategy for WOAH  

In 2022, a group of WOAH staff members set up the Gender Task Force (GTF) to start exploring and discussing the relevance of gender for the Organisation and its Members. Alongside studies documenting the circumstances of men and women in selected countries (Senegal, Togo and 12 nations in Asia), and activities during WOAH’s 90th General Session in May 2023 [1,2], the GTF secured funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation through the Systemic Action for Gender Equality (SAGE) programme to support the development of a gender strategy in 2025. This article explores the rationale and benefits of such an initiative.  

Marlène Buchy

Female livestock farmers- Female livestock with cattle

Blogpost

Opinion

03/07/25

7min read

In Kenya, women are championing climate-resistant livestock farming 

Daisy Okiring

View more articles
Recent blogposts
Continue reading
unlocking animal health data_veterinarians observing cattle in farm

Blogpost

Opinion

06/12/25

7min read

Unlocking animal health data: lessons from two data-driven projects 

How do we transform unstructured data into tools for building stronger health systems? Veterinary epidemiologist shares insights.

Amélie Desvars-Larrive

Blogpost

Opinion

05/26/25

6min read

Four takeaways from the State of the World’s Animal Health report

Animal diseases are spreading faster than ever; here are four key things you need to know from WOAH’s global report.

Susana Pombo

Veterinarian life_Field veterinarian holding cute puppies while facing the camera_animal health

Blogpost

Opinion

04/25/25

6min read

A veterinarian’s life: what lies unseen

The life of a veterinarian is both rewarding and challenging. What does it take to truly thrive as a veterinarian? Dr. Yasmin shares insights.

Dr. Yasmin Daradkeh

World Veterinary Day 2025_Animal health takes a team

Blogpost

Opinion

04/25/25

3min read

Animal health takes teamwork

How can teamwork help us safeguard animal health and take on the bigger health challenges facing the world today? Discover how.

Jean-Luc Angot

Una berena iterna, a story of the Venice lagoon_animal health_Matteo de Mayda

Blogpost

Story

04/17/25

6min read

Capturing a fragile habitat in the Venice lagoon

Through visual storytelling, Matteo de Mayda reveals the fragile Venice lagoon and its deep connection to animal and human health. Discover more.

Matteo de Mayda

Nigeria's CVO, Dr. Columba Teru Vakuru in a conversation about public-private partnerships

Blogpost

Opinion

03/26/25

5min read

Engaging the private sector for stronger veterinary services: A conversation with Nigeria’s Chief Veterinary Officer 

How can the private sector drive stronger veterinary services in Africa? Nigeria’s CVO shares insights.

Rahul Srivastava

Biosecurity for Sustainable Development_Animal Health scientist in a lab gear

Blogpost

Opinion

01/21/25

4min read

Biosecurity for Sustainable Development: A cornerstone for global progress

Discover why biosecurity is a positive driving force like no other.

Dr. Kirk Douglas

unlocking animal health data_veterinarians observing cattle in farm

Blogpost

Opinion

06/12/25

7min read

Unlocking animal health data: lessons from two data-driven projects 

How do we transform unstructured data into tools for building stronger health systems? Veterinary epidemiologist shares insights.

Amélie Desvars-Larrive

Blogpost

Opinion

05/26/25

6min read

Four takeaways from the State of the World’s Animal Health report

Animal diseases are spreading faster than ever; here are four key things you need to know from WOAH’s global report.

Susana Pombo

Veterinarian life_Field veterinarian holding cute puppies while facing the camera_animal health

Blogpost

Opinion

04/25/25

6min read

A veterinarian’s life: what lies unseen

The life of a veterinarian is both rewarding and challenging. What does it take to truly thrive as a veterinarian? Dr. Yasmin shares insights.

Dr. Yasmin Daradkeh

World Veterinary Day 2025_Animal health takes a team

Blogpost

Opinion

04/25/25

3min read

Animal health takes teamwork

How can teamwork help us safeguard animal health and take on the bigger health challenges facing the world today? Discover how.

Jean-Luc Angot

Una berena iterna, a story of the Venice lagoon_animal health_Matteo de Mayda

Blogpost

Story

04/17/25

6min read

Capturing a fragile habitat in the Venice lagoon

Through visual storytelling, Matteo de Mayda reveals the fragile Venice lagoon and its deep connection to animal and human health. Discover more.

Matteo de Mayda

Nigeria's CVO, Dr. Columba Teru Vakuru in a conversation about public-private partnerships

Blogpost

Opinion

03/26/25

5min read

Engaging the private sector for stronger veterinary services: A conversation with Nigeria’s Chief Veterinary Officer 

How can the private sector drive stronger veterinary services in Africa? Nigeria’s CVO shares insights.

Rahul Srivastava

Biosecurity for Sustainable Development_Animal Health scientist in a lab gear

Blogpost

Opinion

01/21/25

4min read

Biosecurity for Sustainable Development: A cornerstone for global progress

Discover why biosecurity is a positive driving force like no other.

Dr. Kirk Douglas

View more articles

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Animal health

Artificial Intelligence

Biosecurity

Collaboration

Gender

Veterinary Workforce

Wildlife